diff --git a/backend/app/core/document_handlers/ner_processor.py b/backend/app/core/document_handlers/ner_processor.py
index eb9f365..167cd31 100644
--- a/backend/app/core/document_handlers/ner_processor.py
+++ b/backend/app/core/document_handlers/ner_processor.py
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from ..utils.json_extractor import LLMJsonExtractor
 from ..utils.llm_validator import LLMResponseValidator
 import re
 from .regs.entity_regex import extract_id_number_entities, extract_social_credit_code_entities
+from pypinyin import pinyin, Style
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -19,6 +20,41 @@ class NerProcessor:
     def _validate_mapping_format(self, mapping: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
         return LLMResponseValidator.validate_entity_extraction(mapping)
 
+    def _mask_chinese_name(self, name: str, surname_counter: Dict[str, Dict[str, int]]) -> str:
+        """
+        处理中文姓名脱敏：
+        保留姓，名变为大写首字母；
+        同姓名同首字母者按1、2依次编号
+        """
+        if not name or len(name) < 2:
+            return name
+        
+        surname = name[0]
+        given_name = name[1:]
+        
+        # 获取名的拼音首字母
+        try:
+            pinyin_list = pinyin(given_name, style=Style.NORMAL)
+            initials = ''.join([p[0][0].upper() for p in pinyin_list if p and p[0]])
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to get pinyin for {given_name}: {e}")
+            # 如果拼音转换失败，使用原字符
+            initials = given_name
+        
+        # 初始化姓氏计数器
+        if surname not in surname_counter:
+            surname_counter[surname] = {}
+        
+        # 检查是否有相同姓氏和首字母的组合
+        if initials in surname_counter[surname]:
+            surname_counter[surname][initials] += 1
+            masked_name = f"{surname}{initials}{surname_counter[surname][initials]}"
+        else:
+            surname_counter[surname][initials] = 1
+            masked_name = f"{surname}{initials}"
+        
+        return masked_name
+
     def _process_entity_type(self, chunk: str, prompt_func, entity_type: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
         for attempt in range(self.max_retries):
             try:
@@ -99,22 +135,23 @@ class NerProcessor:
     def _generate_masked_mapping(self, unique_entities: list[Dict[str, str]], linkage: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, str]:
         """
         结合 linkage 信息，按实体分组映射同一脱敏名，并实现如下规则：
-        1. 人名/简称：保留姓，名变为某，同姓编号；
-        2. 公司名：同组公司名映射为大写字母公司（A公司、B公司...）；
-        3. 英文人名：每个单词首字母+***；
-        4. 英文公司名：替换为所属行业名称，英文大写（如无行业信息，默认 COMPANY）；
-        5. 项目名：项目名称变为小写英文字母（如 a项目、b项目...）；
-        6. 案号：只替换案号中的数字部分为***，保留前后结构和“号”字，支持中间有空格；
-        7. 身份证号：6位X；
-        8. 社会信用代码：8位X；
-        9. 地址：保留区级及以上行政区划，去除详细位置；
-        10. 其他类型按原有逻辑。
+        1. 中文人名：保留姓，名变为大写首字母，同姓名同首字母者按1、2依次编号（如：李强->李Q，张韶涵->张SH，张若宇->张RY，白锦程->白JC）；
+        2. 律师姓名、审判人员姓名：同上中文人名规则；
+        3. 公司名：同组公司名映射为大写字母公司（A公司、B公司...）；
+        4. 英文人名：每个单词首字母+***；
+        5. 英文公司名：替换为所属行业名称，英文大写（如无行业信息，默认 COMPANY）；
+        6. 项目名：项目名称变为小写英文字母（如 a项目、b项目...）；
+        7. 案号：只替换案号中的数字部分为***，保留前后结构和"号"字，支持中间有空格；
+        8. 身份证号：6位X；
+        9. 社会信用代码：8位X；
+        10. 地址：保留区级及以上行政区划，去除详细位置；
+        11. 其他类型按原有逻辑。
         """
         import re
         entity_mapping = {}
         used_masked_names = set()
         group_mask_map = {}
-        surname_counter = {}
+        surname_counter = {}  # 用于中文姓名脱敏的计数器
         company_letter = ord('A')
         project_letter = ord('a')
         # 优先区县级单位，后市、省等
@@ -132,18 +169,12 @@ class NerProcessor:
                 for entity in entities:
                     group_mask_map[entity['text']] = masked
             elif '人名' in group_type:
-                surname_local_counter = {}
                 for entity in entities:
                     name = entity['text']
                     if not name:
                         continue
-                    surname = name[0]
-                    surname_local_counter.setdefault(surname, 0)
-                    surname_local_counter[surname] += 1
-                    if surname_local_counter[surname] == 1:
-                        masked = f"{surname}某"
-                    else:
-                        masked = f"{surname}某{surname_local_counter[surname]}"
+                    # 使用新的中文姓名脱敏方法
+                    masked = self._mask_chinese_name(name, surname_counter)
                     group_mask_map[name] = masked
             elif '英文人名' in group_type:
                 for entity in entities:
@@ -194,13 +225,8 @@ class NerProcessor:
                 if not name:
                     masked = '某'
                 else:
-                    surname = name[0]
-                    surname_counter.setdefault(surname, 0)
-                    surname_counter[surname] += 1
-                    if surname_counter[surname] == 1:
-                        masked = f"{surname}某"
-                    else:
-                        masked = f"{surname}某{surname_counter[surname]}"
+                    # 使用新的中文姓名脱敏方法
+                    masked = self._mask_chinese_name(name, surname_counter)
                 entity_mapping[text] = masked
                 used_masked_names.add(masked)
             elif '公司' in entity_type or 'Company' in entity_type:
diff --git a/backend/requirements.txt b/backend/requirements.txt
index 515d6be..3c4e762 100644
--- a/backend/requirements.txt
+++ b/backend/requirements.txt
@@ -29,4 +29,7 @@ python-docx>=0.8.11
 PyPDF2>=3.0.0
 pandas>=2.0.0
 # magic-pdf[full] 
-jsonschema>=4.20.0
\ No newline at end of file
+jsonschema>=4.20.0
+
+# Chinese text processing
+pypinyin>=0.50.0
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/backend/tests/test_ner_processor.py b/backend/tests/test_ner_processor.py
index 74cbeb5..e7ccc0b 100644
--- a/backend/tests/test_ner_processor.py
+++ b/backend/tests/test_ner_processor.py
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ from app.core.document_handlers.ner_processor import NerProcessor
 def test_generate_masked_mapping():
     processor = NerProcessor()
     unique_entities = [
-        {'text': '李雷', 'type': '人名'},
-        {'text': '李明', 'type': '人名'},
-        {'text': '王强', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名'},  # Duplicate to test numbering
+        {'text': '王小明', 'type': '人名'},
         {'text': 'Acme Manufacturing Inc.', 'type': '英文公司名', 'industry': 'manufacturing'},
         {'text': 'Google LLC', 'type': '英文公司名'},
         {'text': 'A公司', 'type': '公司名称'},
@@ -32,17 +32,16 @@ def test_generate_masked_mapping():
                 'group_id': 'g2',
                 'group_type': '人名',
                 'entities': [
-                    {'text': '李雷', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
-                    {'text': '李明', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': False},
+                    {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
+                    {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': False},
                 ]
             }
         ]
     }
     mapping = processor._generate_masked_mapping(unique_entities, linkage)
-    # 人名
-    assert mapping['李雷'].startswith('李某')
-    assert mapping['李明'].startswith('李某')
-    assert mapping['王强'].startswith('王某')
+    # 人名 - Updated for new Chinese name masking rules
+    assert mapping['李强'] == '李Q'
+    assert mapping['王小明'] == '王XM'
     # 英文公司名
     assert mapping['Acme Manufacturing Inc.'] == 'MANUFACTURING'
     assert mapping['Google LLC'] == 'COMPANY'
@@ -59,4 +58,135 @@ def test_generate_masked_mapping():
     # 身份证号
     assert mapping['310101198802080000'] == 'XXXXXX'
     # 社会信用代码
-    assert mapping['9133021276453538XT'] == 'XXXXXXXX' 
\ No newline at end of file
+    assert mapping['9133021276453538XT'] == 'XXXXXXXX'
+
+
+def test_chinese_name_pinyin_masking():
+    """Test Chinese name masking with pinyin functionality"""
+    processor = NerProcessor()
+    
+    # Test basic Chinese name masking
+    test_cases = [
+        ("李强", "李Q"),
+        ("张韶涵", "张SH"),
+        ("张若宇", "张RY"),
+        ("白锦程", "白JC"),
+        ("王小明", "王XM"),
+        ("陈志强", "陈ZQ"),
+    ]
+    
+    surname_counter = {}
+    
+    for original_name, expected_masked in test_cases:
+        masked = processor._mask_chinese_name(original_name, surname_counter)
+        assert masked == expected_masked, f"Expected {expected_masked}, got {masked} for {original_name}"
+    
+    # Test duplicate handling
+    duplicate_test_cases = [
+        ("李强", "李Q"),
+        ("李强", "李Q2"),  # Should be numbered
+        ("李倩", "李Q3"),  # Should be numbered
+        ("张韶涵", "张SH"),
+        ("张韶涵", "张SH2"),  # Should be numbered
+        ("张若宇", "张RY"),  # Different initials, should not be numbered
+    ]
+    
+    surname_counter = {}  # Reset counter
+    
+    for original_name, expected_masked in duplicate_test_cases:
+        masked = processor._mask_chinese_name(original_name, surname_counter)
+        assert masked == expected_masked, f"Expected {expected_masked}, got {masked} for {original_name}"
+    
+    # Test edge cases
+    edge_cases = [
+        ("", ""),  # Empty string
+        ("李", "李"),  # Single character
+        ("李强强", "李QQ"),  # Multiple characters with same pinyin
+    ]
+    
+    surname_counter = {}  # Reset counter
+    
+    for original_name, expected_masked in edge_cases:
+        masked = processor._mask_chinese_name(original_name, surname_counter)
+        assert masked == expected_masked, f"Expected {expected_masked}, got {masked} for {original_name}"
+
+
+def test_chinese_name_integration():
+    """Test Chinese name masking integrated with the full mapping process"""
+    processor = NerProcessor()
+    
+    # Test Chinese names in the full mapping context
+    unique_entities = [
+        {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '张韶涵', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '张若宇', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '白锦程', 'type': '人名'},
+        {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名'},  # Duplicate
+        {'text': '张韶涵', 'type': '人名'},  # Duplicate
+    ]
+    
+    linkage = {
+        'entity_groups': [
+            {
+                'group_id': 'g1',
+                'group_type': '人名',
+                'entities': [
+                    {'text': '李强', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
+                    {'text': '张韶涵', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
+                    {'text': '张若宇', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
+                    {'text': '白锦程', 'type': '人名', 'is_primary': True},
+                ]
+            }
+        ]
+    }
+    
+    mapping = processor._generate_masked_mapping(unique_entities, linkage)
+    
+    # Verify the mapping results
+    assert mapping['李强'] == '李Q'
+    assert mapping['张韶涵'] == '张SH'
+    assert mapping['张若宇'] == '张RY'
+    assert mapping['白锦程'] == '白JC'
+    
+    # Check that duplicates are handled correctly
+    # The second occurrence should be numbered
+    assert '李Q2' in mapping.values() or '张SH2' in mapping.values()
+
+
+def test_lawyer_and_judge_names():
+    """Test that lawyer and judge names follow the same Chinese name rules"""
+    processor = NerProcessor()
+    
+    # Test lawyer and judge names
+    test_entities = [
+        {'text': '王律师', 'type': '律师姓名'},
+        {'text': '李法官', 'type': '审判人员姓名'},
+        {'text': '张检察官', 'type': '检察官姓名'},
+    ]
+    
+    linkage = {
+        'entity_groups': [
+            {
+                'group_id': 'g1',
+                'group_type': '律师姓名',
+                'entities': [{'text': '王律师', 'type': '律师姓名', 'is_primary': True}]
+            },
+            {
+                'group_id': 'g2',
+                'group_type': '审判人员姓名',
+                'entities': [{'text': '李法官', 'type': '审判人员姓名', 'is_primary': True}]
+            },
+            {
+                'group_id': 'g3',
+                'group_type': '检察官姓名',
+                'entities': [{'text': '张检察官', 'type': '检察官姓名', 'is_primary': True}]
+            }
+        ]
+    }
+    
+    mapping = processor._generate_masked_mapping(test_entities, linkage)
+    
+    # These should follow the same Chinese name masking rules
+    assert mapping['王律师'] == '王L'
+    assert mapping['李法官'] == '李F'
+    assert mapping['张检察官'] == '张JC' 
\ No newline at end of file